To construct a perpendicular to a line (AB) from an external point (C),
1. draw an arc with any radius that has center C and intersects the line AB in two points.
2. Call these points D and E.
3. Using D as center, and any radius, construct an arc.
4. Using E as center and the same radius as the the arc with center D, draw another arc.
5. Where the arcs intersect, put a point F.
6. Draw line CF. Line CF is the perpendicular bisector of line AB.
Alternately, instead of continuing with steps 3-6 on step 2, you could draw the perpendicular bisector of DE.
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